Which action is considered the initial step in the statutory analysis process?

The initial step in the statutory analysis process involves a careful reading of the statute. Understanding the statute in question is crucial because it provides the legal framework and context necessary for subsequent analysis. This step is foundational for interpreting what the legislature intended, identifying key terms and definitions, and establishing the relevant legal provisions that will govern the issue at hand.

Once the statute is understood, one can effectively analyze its application by examining case law and related secondary sources. However, without first thoroughly reading and comprehending the statute itself, any further analysis may misunderstand or misinterpret the law's intent and implications. Therefore, starting with a careful reading of the statute ensures that any subsequent steps in the analysis, including reference to case law or secondary sources, are properly informed and grounded in the statutory text.