What is a primary goal of tort law?

The primary goal of tort law is to facilitate the resolution of disputes through financial compensation. This area of law focuses on providing relief to individuals who have suffered harm due to the wrongful actions of others. When a tort occurs, the law allows the injured party to seek compensation for damages, which may include medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering.

By enabling individuals to recover money for their injuries, tort law aims to make the affected parties whole and deter future wrongdoings. It serves both restorative purposes, by providing a remedy to those harmed, and preventive purposes, by holding wrongdoers accountable for their actions, thereby encouraging individuals and organizations to act responsibly. This foundational function of tort law aligns with the idea that individuals should be compensated for their losses and that society should discourage negligent or harmful behavior.

Other choices, while related to various aspects of the law, do not capture the primary objective of tort law. Punishing offenders for their crimes pertains more to criminal law, which is separate in its focus on punitive measures rather than compensation for harm. Upholding environmental regulations deals with administrative or statutory law rather than tort law, and strengthening business transactions relates more to contract law and commercial law than to the compensatory nature of torts. Thus,